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METHOD OF REDUCING RIE LAG FOR DEEP TRENCH SILICON ETCHING

机译:减少深沟槽硅刻蚀的RIE滞后的方法

摘要

How to minimize: (1 i.e., 30) In the DRAM having RIE lag (i.e., normal to the ion flux from the bottom of the deep trench (DT) that occur during the formation of the trench opening using the side wall film deposition) high aspect ratio this is explained. This method is to form a passivation film to the extent necessary to prevent isotropic etching of the substrate, to keep the profile and shape of DT required in the substrate. RIE process described provides a portion DT is formed by etching the substrate to obtain a predetermined depth. A passivation film to the opening in the near range of the deep trench is able to grow to a certain thickness. Alternatively, the passivation film is removed in a non-RIE etching processes. In a non-RIE process for removing such films, hydrofluoric acid can be wet-etched to a vapor phase (vapor phase) by chemical or alternatives such as fluoride acid anhydride (non-buffer or buffer), deionized water chemistry. The film thickness by controlling the aspect ratio it is possible to obtain a desired depth DT against the large structure.
机译:如何最小化:(1,即> 30)在具有RIE滞后的DRAM中(即,垂直于来自深沟槽(DT)底部的离子通量,该通量发生在使用侧壁膜沉积形成沟槽的过程中) )高长宽比这说明。该方法将形成钝化膜,该钝化膜的程度要防止对基板进行各向同性蚀刻,以保持基板中所需的DT的轮廓和形状。所描述的RIE工艺提供了通过蚀刻衬底以获得预定深度而形成的部分DT。在深沟槽附近的开口处的钝化膜能够生长到一定厚度。可选地,在非RIE蚀刻工艺中去除钝化膜。在用于去除这种膜的非RIE工艺中,氢氟酸可以通过化学方法或诸如氟化物酸酐(非缓冲剂或缓冲剂),去离子水化学等方法湿法蚀刻成气相(气相)。通过控制纵横比,可以实现膜厚相对于大型结构体的期望深度DT。

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