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VIDEO TRANSMISSION APPARATUS EMPLOYING INTRA-FRAME-ONLY VIDEO COMPRESSION THAT IS MPEG-2 COMPATIBLE

机译:使用MPEG-2兼容的仅帧内视频压缩的视频传输设备

摘要

VIDEO TRANSMISSION APPARATUS EMPLOYING INTRAFRAME-ONLYVIDEO COMPRESSION THAT IS MPEG-2 COMPATIBLEIntraframe-only video compression encoding of every successive video frameis done the way intraframe video compression encoding is done on I anchorframes inMPEG-2, and each frame is identified as being intraframe video compressionencodedsimilarly to the way it is done on x anchor frames in MPEG-2. The encoder fordoingthis is simpler than that for coding P frames and B frames as well as Iframes, sincethere is no need for motion estimation circuitry. Using such an encoder in adigitalcamcorder reduces power drain on the battery and permits the weight and sizeof thecamcorder to be reduced. Intraframe-only video compression facilitates editingvideo.In many systems in which video editing is done an MPEG-2 decoder is alreadyavailable, so there is no additional cost for a decoder to decode thetransport stream ofI Frames without intervening P or B frames. If an MPEG-2 decoder is notalreadyavailable in a system, providing such a decoder is reasonable in cost, sincethe amountof hardware in an MPEG-2 decoder is considerably less than that in an MPEG-2encoder.47
机译:仅在帧内使用视频传输设备MPEG-2兼容的视频压缩每个连续视频帧的仅帧内视频压缩编码是按照对I锚进行帧内视频压缩编码的方式完成的帧中MPEG-2,并且每个帧都被标识为帧内视频压缩编码的类似于在MPEG-2中在x个锚帧上完成的方法。编码器在做这比编码P帧和B帧以及I框架,因为不需要运动估计电路。在数字便携式摄录机可减少电池的电量消耗并允许其重量和尺寸的便携式摄像机。仅帧内视频压缩有助于编辑视频。在完成视频编辑的许多系统中,MPEG-2解码器已经存在可用,因此解码器无需额外费用即可解码的运输流I帧不插入P或B帧。如果不是MPEG-2解码器已经由于在系统中可用,提供这样的解码器在成本上是合理的,因为数量MPEG-2解码器中的硬件数量大大少于MPEG-2编码器。47

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