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Frequency-narrowed high power diode laser array method and system

机译:窄频大功率二极管激光器阵列的方法和系统

摘要

A high power diode laser array system utilizes an external cavity to narrow the spectral width of a high power diode laser array to change the output power normally produced by the diode array from a broad spectrum to a very narrow spectrum. The power output of the laser array system is concentrated over a narrow spectral range which falls within the useable range for particular applications such as optical pumping of noble gas samples for magnetic resonance imaging. The output of the array is received by a collimating element, which collimates the light in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the length of the array of emitters and directs the light on a beam path to a diffraction grating which is oriented at an angle to the incident beam. A portion of the beam is directed from the diffraction grating to provide useable output light, and a portion of the light incident on the grating is directed back to be focused on the diode array to provide feedback to cause the diode array to preferentially lase at the wavelength of the light that is fed back. A polarization rotation element may be used to orient the polarization of the light passing through it to control the amount of feedback light.
机译:高功率二极管激光器阵列系统利用外腔来缩小高功率二极管激光器阵列的光谱宽度,以将通常由二极管阵列产生的输出功率从宽光谱改变为非常窄的光谱。激光阵列系统的功率输出集中在一个狭窄的光谱范围内,该光谱范围落在特定应用的可用范围内,例如用于磁共振成像的稀有气体样品的光泵浦。阵列的输出由准直元件接收,准直元件在垂直于发射器阵列长度方向的方向上准直光,并将光在光束路径上引导到衍射光栅,该衍射光栅的角度为入射光束。光束的一部分从衍射光栅射出,以提供可用的输出光,入射在光栅上的光的一部分射回并聚焦在二极管阵列上,以提供反馈,从而使二极管阵列优先发射激光。反馈的光的波长。偏振旋转元件可以用于定向穿过它的光的偏振,以控制反馈光的量。

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