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Surface treatment of austenitic Ni-Fe-Cr based alloys for improved resistance to intergranular corrosion and intergranular cracking

机译:奥氏体Ni-Fe-Cr基合金的表面处理可改善对晶间腐蚀和晶间开裂的抵抗力

摘要

A surface treatment process for enhancing the resistance to intergranular corrosion and intergranular cracking of components fabricated from austenitic Ni—Fe—Cr based alloys comprising the application of surface deformation to the component, to a depth in the range of 0.01 mm to 0.5 mm, for example by high intensity shot peening below the recrystallization temperature, followed by recrystallization heat treatment, preferably at solutionizing temperatures. The surface deformation and annealing process can be repeated to further optimize the microstructure of the near-surface region. Following the final heat treatment, the process optionally comprises the application of further surface deformation (work) of reduced intensity, yielding a worked depth of between 0.005 mm to 0.01 mm, to impart residual compression in the near surface region to further enhance cracking resistance.
机译:一种用于提高由奥氏体镍铬铁铬合金制成的零件的晶间腐蚀和晶间开裂的抵抗力的表面处理工艺,该工艺包括对零件施加表面变形,深度范围为0.01毫米至0.5毫米。例如,在低于重结晶温度的条件下进行高强度喷丸处理,然后再进行重结晶热处理,最好在固溶温度下进行。可以重复表面变形和退火过程,以进一步优化近表面区域的微观结构。在最终热处理之后,该方法可选地包括施加强度降低的进一步的表面变形(功),产生0.005mm至0.01mm之间的加工深度,以在近表面区域施加残余压缩以进一步增强抗裂性。

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