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Integrated adjustable short-haul/long-haul time domain reflectometry

机译:集成式可调节短程/长程时域反射仪

摘要

Embodiments of the invention relate to performing integrated adjustable short-haul/long-haul time domain reflectometry (TDR). A TDR pulse count is set to a predetermined number. Next, a TDR pulse is transmitted through a cable. The width of the TDR pulse is a function of the multiplication of the TDR pulse count with the period of a TDR clock. It is then determined whether the TDR pulse has been reflected back. If the TDR pulse has not been reflected, the TDR pulse count is successively increased to successively increase the width of the transmitted TDR pulse until a reflection is detected—indicating an open in the cable. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention eliminate false detections of cable opens. Moreover, embodiments of the invention can be combined into a line interface unit (LIU) integrated circuit such that TDR functionality can be performed automatically without the use of a technician.
机译:本发明的实施例涉及执行集成的可调节的短程/长程时域反射仪(TDR)。将TDR脉冲计数设置为预定数量。接下来,通过电缆传输TDR脉冲。 TDR脉冲的宽度是TDR脉冲计数与TDR时钟周期的乘积的函数。然后确定TDR脉冲是否已经被反射回去。如果尚未反射TDR脉冲,则将TDR脉冲计数连续增加,以连续增加已发送的TDR脉冲的宽度,直到检测到反射为止-表示电缆中已断开。此外,本发明的实施例消除了对电缆断开的错误检测。而且,本发明的实施例可以被组合到线路接口单元(LIU)集成电路中,使得可以在不使用技术人员的情况下自动执行TDR功能。

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