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Synthetic cornea for corneal prostheses, which is designed to be placed in a recess in the cornea which leaves intact the Descemet membrane and is anchored by its truncated conical shape

机译:用于角膜假体的合成角膜,设计用于放置在角膜的凹槽中,该凹槽保留完整的Descemet膜,并以其截头圆锥形固定

摘要

Synthetic cornea for corneal prostheses, which is designed to be placed in a recess in the cornea which leaves intact the Descemet membrane and is anchored by its truncated conical shape. A synthetic cornea for placement into an recess made in the cornea which is made in front of and not behind the Descemet membrane. It is in a transparent flexible material and has a front face in the form of a portion of a sphere of radius Ra and a rear face in the form of a portion of a sphere of radius Rb separated by a distance 'e'. The sides give the form of a truncated cone and form an angle 'a' with the rear face. Angle 'a' is 10 to 35 degrees. The distance 'e' is 400-500 microns and angle 'a' is preferably 25-30 degrees. The diameter of the front face is 3-8mm and of the rear face 4.5- 9.5mm. Radius Rp is 6-8mm and radius Ra is 6.5-8.5mm. The front face is coated with a material favoring cellular proliferation and the rear face with a material inhibiting cellular proliferation. The cornea has a corolla in polychlorotrifluoroethylene fixed at one end to the wall of the cornea and free at the other. The cornea may also comprise an annular skirt 20-50 microns thick in the same or different material attached so that it is flush with the rear face.
机译:用于角膜假体的合成角膜,设计用于放置在角膜的凹槽中,该凹槽保留完整的Descemet膜,并以其截头圆锥形固定。一种合成的角膜,用于放置在角膜的凹口中,该凹口在Descemet膜的前面而非后面。它是透明的柔性材料,并且具有以半径为Ra的球的一部分的形式的前表面和以距离为“ e”的半径为Rb的球的一部分的形式的后表面。侧面呈圆锥台的形状,并与背面成角度“ a”。角度“ a”为10到35度。距离“ e”为400-500微米,角度“ a”优选为25-30度。正面的直径为3-8mm,背面的直径为4.5-9.5mm。半径Rp为6-8mm,半径Ra为6.5-8.5mm。正面涂有有利于细胞增殖的材料,背面涂有抑制细胞增殖的材料。角膜具有聚氯三氟乙烯的花冠,该花冠的一端固定在角膜壁上,而另一端游离。角膜还可以包括以相同或不同材料附着的厚度为20-50微米的环形裙,以使其与背面齐平。

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