首页> 外国专利> Production of stainless steels, especially steels containing chromium and chromium-nickel comprises heating slag, reducing the slag during melting with silicon and carbon

Production of stainless steels, especially steels containing chromium and chromium-nickel comprises heating slag, reducing the slag during melting with silicon and carbon

机译:不锈钢的生产,特别是含铬和铬镍的钢的生产包括加热炉渣,从而减少了硅和碳熔融过程中的炉渣

摘要

Producing stainless steels, especially containing chromium and chromium-nickel comprises heating slags containing a high quantity of chromium with an added charge; reducing the slag during melting with silicon and carbon under favorable thermodynamic conditions of the arc once the slag has reached a minimum of 1490 deg C; treating the melt in the same vessel by air refining during which the carbon content is reduced to less than 0.9 %; tapping the slag at 1620-1720 deg C; mixing the melt with an inert gas; adding alloying agents, slag formers, reductants, dust containing metal oxides and metals; and tapping the melt in which non-reduced slag remains in the treatment vessel.
机译:生产特别是含有铬和铬镍的不锈钢,包括加热渣,其中含有大量的铬和额外的装料;一旦炉渣达到最低1490摄氏度,在有利的电弧热力学条件下,在硅和碳的熔化过程中减少炉渣;通过空气精炼在同一容器中处理熔体,在此期间碳含量降低至小于0.9%;在1620-1720摄氏度下排渣;将熔体与惰性气体混合;加入合金剂,成渣剂,还原剂,含金属氧化物和金属的粉尘;并将未还原炉渣残留在其中的熔体排出处理容器。

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