首页> 外国专利> Ultra-high strength ausaged steels with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness and having a micro-laminate microstructure of austenite film layers and laths of martensite and bainite

Ultra-high strength ausaged steels with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness and having a micro-laminate microstructure of austenite film layers and laths of martensite and bainite

机译:超高强度奥氏体钢,具有出色的低温温度韧性,并具有奥氏体薄膜层和马氏体和贝氏体板条的微层压组织

摘要

An ultra-high strength, weldable, low alloy steel with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness in the base plate and in the heat affected zone (HAZ) when welded, having a tensile strength greater than 830 MPa (120 ksi) and a micro-laminate microstructure comprising austenite film layers and fine-grained martensite/lower bainite laths, is prepared by heating a steel slab. The steel slab comprising iron and specified weight percentages of some or all of the additives carbon, manganese, nickel, nitrogen, copper, chromium, molybdenum, silicon, niobium, vanadium, titanium, aluminum, and boron. The slab is then reduced to form a plate in one or more passes in a temperature range in which austenite recrystallizes. The plate is then finish rolled in one or more passes in a temperature range below the austenite recrystallization temperature and above the Ar3 transformation temperature. Quenching the finish rolled plate to a Quench Stop Temperature (QST). The quenching is stopped and for a period of time, either by holding the plate substantially isothermally at the QST or slow-cooling the plate before air cooling, or simply air cooling the plate to ambient temperature.
机译:一种超高强度,可焊接的低合金钢,焊接时在基板和热影响区(HAZ)中具有出色的低温温度韧性,抗拉强度大于830 MPa(120 ksi),并且具有微层压结构包括奥氏体薄膜层和细晶粒马氏体/下贝氏体板条的材料是通过加热钢坯制备的。包含铁和特定重量百分比的部分或全部添加剂的钢板,包括碳,锰,镍,氮,铜,铬,钼,硅,铌,钒,钛,铝和硼。然后在奥氏体重结晶的温度范围内一次或更多次通过地还原该板坯以形成板。然后在低于奥氏体再结晶温度且高于Ar3相变温度的温度范围内一次或多次通过精轧。将精轧板淬火至淬火停止温度(QST)。通过将板基本等温地保持在QST或在风冷之前缓慢冷却板,或简单地将板空气冷却至环境温度,来停止淬火并持续一段时间。

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