首页> 外国专利> METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SATELLITE ORBIT INTERPOLATION USING PIECEWISE HERMITE INTERPOLATING POLYNOMIALS

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SATELLITE ORBIT INTERPOLATION USING PIECEWISE HERMITE INTERPOLATING POLYNOMIALS

机译:分段赫尔米特插值多项式进行卫星轨道插值的方法和装置

摘要

A method and corresponding apparatus and system for determining the position of a satellite at any instant of time between two sampling instants, based on information in at least one ephemeris message provided by the satellite, the information allowing the computation of the satellite positions at the two sampling instants. The method includes the steps of: computing the satellite positions at two sampling instants using parameters provided in one or more ephemeris messages with suitable times of ephemeris; and for each of the three dimensions of motion, constructing a polynomial of at least third degree by choosing the coefficients of the polynomial so that it interpolates the satellite position at each of the two sampling instants. Typically, the method also calls for computing the satellite velocities at each of the sampling instants, and choosing the coefficients of the polynomial for each of the three dimensions of motion so as to provide a polynomial that not only interpolates the satellite position at the two sampling instants, but has a first derivative that interpolates the satellite velocity at the two sampling instants. The polynomial and its derivative can then be evaluated at any desired time between the sampling instants to determine the spacecraft position and velocity, respectively, at the desired time. The method also provides for determining at least a fifth degree polynomial by using values of the spacecraft acceleration, at each of the sampling instants, calculated from the ephemeris information. The polynomial is typically a Hermite interpolating polynomial.
机译:一种方法,相应的装置和系统,用于根据卫星提供的至少一个星历消息中的信息,确定两个采样时刻之间任何时刻的卫星位置,该信息允许计算两个卫星处的卫星位置采样时刻。该方法包括以下步骤:使用具有适当星历时间的一个或多个星历消息中提供的参数,在两个采样时刻计算卫星位置;以及对于运动的三个维度中的每一个,通过选择多项式的系数来构造至少三阶的多项式,以便在两个采样时刻的每个时刻对卫星位置进行插值。通常,该方法还要求在每个采样时刻计算卫星速度,并为运动的三个维度中的每一个选择多项式的系数,以便提供不仅在两个采样处内插卫星位置的多项式但具有一阶导数,可在两个采样时刻内插卫星速度。然后可以在采样时刻之间的任何所需时间评估多项式及其导数,从而分别在所需时间确定航天器的位置和速度。该方法还提供了通过使用从星历信息计算出的在每个采样时刻的航天器加速度的值来确定至少五阶多项式。多项式通常是Hermite插值多项式。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2002065587A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2002-05-30

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SYRJAERINNE PAULA;PICH ROBERT;

    申请/专利号US20000727371

  • 发明设计人 PAULA SYRJRINNE;ROBERT PICH;

    申请日2000-11-30

  • 分类号G05D1/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:51:35

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号