首页> 外国专利> Eluviation quantitative high order accuracy simple measuring device null of fertilizer component environmental contaminant

Eluviation quantitative high order accuracy simple measuring device null of fertilizer component environmental contaminant

机译:淋洗定量高阶精度简易测定装置肥料成分环境污染物无效

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively collect infiltrating water without respect to a soil property by comprising first and second infiltration chambers arranged in a soil infiltrating water collecting device and a tensiometer and the like buried in the soil in the vicinity of the collecting device. ;SOLUTION: A leaching amount measurement device measuring a fertilizer constituent and the like in soil infiltrating water is constructed of a collecting device 21 provided with a first infiltration chamber 24, in which water from a sample chamber 41 moves in a capillary sheet 57a so as to be collected, and a second infiltration chamber 31, in which sample water is collected through a porous plate, and a tensiometer 59 connected to a controller 60 and provided with a built-in pressure sensor, and the like. In collection of water from dry soil according to a tension capillary lysimeter method, the infiltration chambers 24, 31 are shut off from the atmosphere and a vacuum pump 65 is operated so that a suction pressure and water condition in the soil are equilibrated, and consequently, water is collected into the inside of the infiltration chamber 31. In the case of a capillary lysimeter method, the infiltration chamber 24 is set to an atmospheric pressure, and water is collected through a rod type capillary part 57b.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO
机译:解决的问题:通过包括布置在土壤渗透水收集装置中的第一和第二渗透室以及埋在收集装置附近的土壤中的张力计等,来有效地收集渗透水而不考虑土壤性质。 ;解决方案:一种用于测量土壤渗透水中肥料成分等的浸出量测量装置是由一个具有第一渗透室24的收集装置21构成的,其中样品室41中的水在毛细管板57a中移动,从而另外,第二渗透室31是通过多孔板收集样本水的装置;第二渗透室31是通过控制器60连接并设有内置压力传感器等的张力计59。在根据张力毛细管溶渗仪方法从干燥的土壤中收集水时,将渗透室24、31与大气隔离,并且操作真空泵65以平衡土壤中的吸入压力和水的状态,因此,将水收集到渗透室31的内部。在毛细管溶渗法的情况下,将渗透室24设置为大气压,并通过杆式毛细管部分57b收集水。 2000年

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