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Precooling system of Thomson probe - Jules

机译:汤姆森探针的预冷系统-Jules

摘要

(57) [Abstract] The present invention relates to a method of operating the same size and cooling system. For safety reasons, the primary refrigerant is pressurized to a relatively low pressure compressor by (130). Passed through a (240) primary / secondary heat exchanger, the primary refrigerant compressed This pre-cools the gas mixture. Secondary primary / secondary heat exchanger (240) is cooled by the secondary cooling system. Primary Joule primary refrigerant exiting the primary outlet of the primary / secondary heat exchanger, - is passed to (150) Thomson expansion element, where it is expanded to the high pressure gas temperature is low. Cooling the heat transfer element mounted on the outer wall of the cryogenic catheter or probe, gas in the low temperature cools the surrounding tissue. It returns through the primary / primary heat exchanger to a remote (160), gas, further cooling the high pressure gas mixture coming back. Primary / primary heat exchanger near vision (140), can be added between the primary compressor (240) primary / secondary heat exchanger (130).
机译:(57)[摘要]本发明涉及一种操作相同尺寸和冷却系统的方法。出于安全原因,通过(130)将主要制冷剂加压至相对低压的压缩机。通过(240)一级/二级热交换器后,一级制冷剂被压缩。这将预冷却混合气。次级初级/次级热交换器(240)由次级冷却系统冷却。从一次/二次热交换器的主要出口流出的主要焦耳主要制冷剂-被传递至(150)Thomson膨胀元件,在此处膨胀至高压气体温度低。冷却安装在低温导管或探头外壁上的传热元件,低温气体冷却周围的组织。它通过一次/一次热交换器返回到远端(160)的气体,进一步冷却回流的高压气体混合物。可以在初级压缩机(240)的初级/次级热交换器(130)之间增加接近视觉的初级/初级热交换器(140)。

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