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Method and device for non-destructive testing of defects in the structure of articles with Rayleigh-waves

机译:用瑞利波无损检测物品结构缺陷的方法和装置

摘要

The method involves using ultrasound to generate Rayleigh waves, which are transmitted at an angle to the object surface and measuring the amplitudes of the resulting ultrasound waves. At least one ultrasound transmitter (12) and one ultrasound detector (14), which are placed with the object in a water (26) bath to couple the ultrasound waves, and which are spaced apart by one or more wavelengths of the ultrasound from the object surface. The object is moved with respect to the ultrasound transmitter and detector and ultrasound is transmitted. The amplitude of the ultrasound detected by the detector is compared with amplitude values obtained by transmitting Rayleigh waves and corresponding to sections having defects at or near the surface, to determine deviations caused by defects. An Independent claim is included for a device for implementing the method.
机译:该方法涉及使用超声波产生瑞利波,该瑞利波以一定角度传输到物体表面并测量所得超声波的振幅。至少一个超声波发射器(12)和一个超声波检测器(14)与物体一起置于水(26)浴中以耦合超声波,并且至少一个超声波发射器(12)和一个超声波检测器(14)与超声波的一个或多个波长间隔开。物体表面。相对于超声发射器和检测器移动物体,并发射超声。将检测器检测到的超声波的振幅与通过发射瑞利波而获得的振幅值进行比较,并且该振幅值对应于表面处或表面附近具有缺陷的部分,以确定由缺陷引起的偏差。包括用于实现该方法的设备的独立权利要求。

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