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Unmodified rhodium-catalyzed hydroformylation in supercritical carbon dioxide

机译:超临界二氧化碳中未经修饰的铑催化的加氢甲酰化

摘要

The present invention relates to processes for the preparation of oxo products by the hydroformylation of substrates having C=C double bonds using unmodified rhodium catalysts in a reaction mixture essentially consisting of the substrates, the catalyst and carbon dioxide in a supercritical state (scCO2). In particular, the invention relates to such processes for the preparation of products which contain substantial proportions of branched i-oxo products. Further, the invention relates to such processes for the hydroformylation of substrates which do not correspond to the general formula CnH2n. The invention further relates to such processes in which the separation of product and catalyst is effected using the special solvent properties of scCO2.
机译:本发明涉及通过在基本由底物,催化剂和超临界状态的二氧化碳(scCO 2)组成的反应混合物中使用未改性的铑催化剂对具有C = C双键的底物进行加氢甲酰化制备羰基产物的方法。特别地,本发明涉及用于制备包含相当大比例的支链i-氧代产物的产物的方法。此外,本发明涉及不与通式CnH2n对应的底物的加氢甲酰化的方法。本发明进一步涉及这样的方法,其中使用scCO 2的特殊溶剂性质进行产物和催化剂的分离。

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