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CDMA system architecture for satcom terminals

机译:卫星通信终端的CDMA系统架构

摘要

A satellite communication system including a portable satellite terminal is provided which utilizes C/K.sub.u -band and spread spectrum technology to drastically reduce the antenna and terminal sizes. Both CDMA and time division multiplexing (TDM) are used to permit efficient all-digital voice, facsimile and data operations in either full mesh or star modes. A single Network Controller can handle both Star and Mesh mode traffic on the same or several transponders. Narrowband CDMA/frequency division multiple access is used for inbound transmission from the terminal while outbound transmissions from the hub utilize TDM/FDMA. Furthermore, the system is scalable in fixed bandwidth increments to support network size evolution. All signalling for call setup and takedown is done in-band on the same carrier that is used for the traffic, thereby eliminating the need for a separate signalling channel and frequency retuning. Only a small set of distinct PN code sequences, independent of the actual number of user terminals in the network, are required for the entire network.
机译:提供了一种包括便携式卫星终端的卫星通信系统,该系统利用C / Ku波段和扩频技术来大大减小天线和终端的尺寸。 CDMA和时分多路复用(TDM)均用于在全网格或星形模式下进行有效的全数字语音,传真和数据操作。单个网络控制器可以在同一或多个转发器上同时处理星形和网状模式流量。窄带CDMA /频分多址用于终端的入站传输,而集线器的出站传输则使用TDM / FDMA。此外,该系统可按固定带宽增量进行扩展,以支持网络规模发展。用于呼叫建立和删除的所有信令均在用于业务的同一载波上进行带内完成,从而无需单独的信令信道和频率重调。整个网络仅需要一小组不同的PN码序列,而与网络中用户终端的实际数量无关。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6052364A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-04-18

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 COMSAT CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19970874726

  • 发明设计人 AJIT SHENOY;HARVEY CHALMERS;

    申请日1997-06-13

  • 分类号H04B7/212;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:37:22

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