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ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY OIL SPILL DISPERSANT CONTAINING ALKYLPOLYGLYCOSIDE

机译:含烷基聚乙二醇的环境友好型溢油分散剂

摘要

PURPOSE: An oil spill dispersant, which is characterized by containing alkylpolyglycoside, excellent in biodegradability and being less harmful to marine ecosystem, is provided. The oil spill dispersant has better dispersion property in wide range of temperature deviation than prior arts. Also, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleic acid is added to enhance its dispersion property. CONSTITUTION: An oil spill dispersant comprises 6-24 wt.% of alkylpolyglycoside, 0.5-10 wt.% of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleic acid ester, and water. The alkylpolyglycoside is a mixture of an alkylpolyglycoside comprising alkyl chain having 8 carbon atoms and an alkylpolyglycoside comprising alkyl chain having 10 carbon atoms. Each degree of polymerization above two alkylpolyglycosides is 1.8, and its mixing ratio is 0.5:1 - 5:1 by weight.
机译:目的:提供一种漏油分散剂,其特征在于含有烷基多糖苷,具有良好的生物降解性并且对海洋生态系统的危害较小。与现有技术相比,漏油分散剂在宽的温度偏差范围内具有更好的分散性能。另外,添加聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单油酸以增强其分散性能。组成:漏油分散剂,包含6-24 wt。%的烷基多糖苷,0.5-10 wt。%的聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇单油酸酯和水。烷基多​​糖苷是包含具有8个碳原子的烷基链的烷基多糖苷和包含具有10个碳原子的烷基链的烷基多糖苷的混合物。在两个烷基多糖苷之上的每个聚合度为1.8,并且其混合比为0.5:1-5-5:1。

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