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APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COMPRESSING IMAGE USING VECTOR QUANTIZATION AND METHOD FOR GENERATING VECTOR QUANTIZATION CODE BOOK

机译:使用矢量量化压缩图像的装置和方法以及生成矢量量化代码簿的方法

摘要

PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for compressing an image using a vector quantization and a method for generating vector quantization code book are provided to maintain a high compressibility and, simultaneously, restore an image quality excellently, and compress an image in real time. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for compressing an image using a vector quantization includes apparatuses(12) to divide a pixel block and make into a vector dividing an inputted image into a unit pixel block to make into a vector, input vector size and element variance calculators(13) to calculate a size of an input vector which is made into a vector and inputted and the variance of a vector element, fragment selector(14) for code book inspection establishing a range of a reference vector, which is the subject of inspection, from the inner color based on the calculated vector size and the element variance, a code book(15) consisted of aligned reference vectors according to a size of a vector and a size of an element variance, and an apparatus(16) for searching the closest reference vector to search the closest reference vector to an inputted vector in the searching fragment of the code book and output a compressed image data consisted of address rows of the reference vector.
机译:目的:提供一种使用矢量量化来压缩图像的设备和方法以及用于生成矢量量化码本的方法,以保持高压缩率,同时,出色地恢复图像质量,并实时压缩图像。组成:一种使用矢量量化压缩图像的设备,包括将像素块划分为向量的设备(12),将输入图像划分为单位像素块以生成向量的设备,输入向量大小和元素方差计算器( 13)计算输入向量的大小,该输入向量成为向量并被输入,向量元素的方差,用于代码本检查的片段选择器(14)确定作为检查对象的参考向量的范围,根据计算出的向量大小和元素方差从内部颜色中得到一个代码书(15),该代码书由根据向量大小和元素方差大小的对齐参考向量组成,以及用于搜索元素的设备(16)最接近参考向量,以在码本的搜索片段中搜索与输入向量最接近的参考向量,并输出由参考向量的地址行组成的压缩图像数据。

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