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Bioluminescent reporter bacterium and methods for toxicity monitoring in biological wastewater treatment systems

机译:生物发光报告细菌和生物废水处理系统中毒性监测的方法

摘要

The present invention provides a reporter bacterium, comprising a bacterium that occurs naturally in a biological sludge and that contains a nucleic acid that encodes a reporter protein not found in the naturally occurring bacterium. The nucleic acid can encode a bioluminescent reporter protein. A method and apparatus are also provided for detecting the presence of toxicity in a wastewater treatment influent stream, comprising contacting the influent with a reporter bacterium of the present invention; monitoring the expression of the reporter protein by the reporter bacterium; and correlating a reduction in the expression of the reporter protein with the presence of toxicity. In an additional embodiment, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining the effect of a known dose of an oxidative phosphorylation decoupling agent on biological wastewater sludge, comprising contacting a sample of the sludge containing a known dose of the decoupling agent and a control sample, with a reporter bacterium of the present invention; comparing the signal output by the reporter bacteria in the sludge sample containing the decoupling agent with the signal output by the reporter bacteria in the sludge sample not containing the decoupling agent; and correlating a decrease in signal output in the decoupled sample as compared to the signal output in the control sample with an action of the decoupling agent, whereby the effect of the known dose of the decoupling agent is determined.
机译:本发明提供一种报告细菌,其包括在生物污泥中天然存在的细菌,并且其包含编码在天然细菌中未发现的报告蛋白的核酸。核酸可以编码生物发光报告蛋白。还提供了一种用于检测废水处理进水流中毒性的存在的方法和设备,该方法和设备包括使进水与本发明的报告细菌接触;监测报告细菌的报告蛋白表达;并且使报道蛋白表达的降低与毒性的存在相关。在另一个实施方案中,本发明提供了用于确定已知剂量的氧化磷酸化解偶联剂对生物废水污泥的影响的方法和设备,包括使包含已知剂量的解偶联剂的污泥样品与对照接触。样品,带有本发明的报道细菌;比较含有去耦剂的污泥样品中报告细菌的信号输出与不含去耦剂的污泥样品中报告细菌的信号比较;并且将与对照样品中的信号输出相比,将去耦样品中的信号输出降低与去耦剂的作用相关联,从而确定已知剂量的去耦剂的效果。

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