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A method of producing granulated whole organic fertilizer by mixing sewage digested and dewatered sludge with some organic substances mainly from rural organic wastes, granulating and microwave processing.

机译:一种通过将消化和脱水的污泥与主要来自农村有机废物的一些有机物质混合,制粒和微波处理来生产颗粒状全有机肥料的方法。

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain granular whole organic fertilizer useful as a basal dressing of paddy by mixing digested and dehydrated sladge with organic waste, etc., of farm and mountain village in a specific ratio and granulating the mixture and treating the granules with microwave. SOLUTION: This method for producing granular whole organic fertilizer comprises the following five steps. (1) Water content of digested and dehydrated sludge 1 having about 76% water content using a polymer coagulating agent is reduced to about 60% by a kiln type drier 2. (2) The digested and dehydrated sludge is crushed by a crusher 3 and the sludge is mixed with chaff ash of organic waste of farm and mountain village and other organic matters, e.g. soybean oil cake, bone powder 91 to 96 , etc., by a mixer 4. Thereby, total content of nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium oxide which are three components of fertilizer is controlled to =8% and water content of the sludge is reduced from about 60% to about 45%. (3) The mixture is granulated to globe having =5 mm maximum diameter while jetting a granulating solution 11 by a rolling type granulating machine 101 . In this time, an aromatic agent is added thereto. (4) The granulates are treated with microwave so as to give evaporation heat by far-infrared ray or hot air. The water content of the granules is controlled to about 40% by microwave. (5) The granules are weighed by a weigher 16 and packed into a bag by a bagger 17.
机译:要解决的问题:通过将消化和脱水的矿渣与农场和山区村庄的有机废物等按特定比例混合,然后制粒该混合物并进行微波处理,以获得完整的颗粒状有机肥料,可作为稻谷的基础肥料。 。解决方案:这种生产颗粒状全有机肥料的方法包括以下五个步骤。 (1)使用聚合物凝结剂将具有约76%水含量的消化脱水污泥1的水分通过窑式干燥机2降低至约60%。(2)通过破碎机3将消化脱水污泥粉碎。污泥与农场和山区村庄的有机废物的糠ff灰渣以及其他有机物质混合在一起,例如通过混合器4将大豆油饼,骨粉91至96等。由此,将作为肥料的三种成分的氮,磷酸和氧化钾的总含量控制为≥8%,并且将污泥的水含量控制为8%。从约60%降至约45%。 (3)在通过辊式造粒机101喷射造粒溶液11的同时,将混合物造粒为最大直径≤5mm的球体。此时,向其中添加芳香剂。 (4)将颗粒用微波处理,以通过远红外线或热空气产生蒸发热。通过微波将颗粒的水含量控制为约40%。 (5)将颗粒用秤16称重,并用装袋机17装进袋子。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JP3049412B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-06-05

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 堀井 正実;堀井 正明;

    申请/专利号JP19950261949

  • 发明设计人 堀井 正実;

    申请日1995-09-04

  • 分类号C05F15/00;C05F3/00;C05F5/00;C05F7/00;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:03:25

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