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Dead time adjustment method and 2 counter type EXAFS measurement equipment null of x-ray detector type of 2 counter type EXAFS

机译:死区时间调整方法和2个计数器类型的EXAFS测量设备2个计数器类型的EXAFS的X射线探测器类型为空

摘要

PURPOSE:To make it possible to adjust dead time of an X-ray detector system only by one variable resistor and to know the dead time simply as the length of a TTL digital pulse by an oscilloscope or the like, by changing continuously the width of an output pulse waveform outputted from a pulse-height discriminator of the X-ray detector system. CONSTITUTION:Receiving a signal from a preamplifier, a linear amplifier (AMP) shapes its waveform to be of a Gaussian type by a differentiating circuit and an integrating circuit incorporated therein. In a pulse-height discriminator (SCA), a signal of the AMP in the front stage is subjected to pulse-height discrimination by LLD (Lower Level Discriminator) and outputted as a rectangular digital pulse. By using a variable resistor in place of a fixed resistor determining a time constant (which is determined by a resistance and the capacity of a capacitor and takes a fixed value generally) of output-stage IC which determines an output pulse width of a TTL level, in the pulse-height discriminator of an X-ray counter, the output pulse width is changed continuously.
机译:用途:通过连续改变示波器的宽度,可以仅通过一个可变电阻器来调整X射线检测器系统的死区时间,并通过示波器等将死区时间简单地理解为TTL数字脉冲的长度。从X射线检测器系统的脉冲高度鉴别器输出的输出脉冲波形。组成:线性放大器(AMP)接收来自前置放大器的信号后,通过并入其中的微分电路和积分电路将其波形整形为高斯型。在脉冲高度鉴别器(SCA)中,前级AMP的信号通过LLD(低电平鉴别器)进行脉冲高度鉴别,并作为矩形数字脉冲输出。通过使用可变电阻器代替固定电阻器来确定输出级IC的时间常数(该常数由电容器的电阻和电容确定,通常取一个固定值),该时间常数确定TTL电平的输出脉冲宽度,在X射线计数器的脉冲高度鉴别器中,输出脉冲宽度连续变化。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JP3083534B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-09-04

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 理化学研究所;

    申请/专利号JP19900137398

  • 发明设计人 伊藤 正久;岩崎 準;

    申请日1990-05-28

  • 分类号G01T1/17;G01N23/08;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:03:48

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