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Network file server using a cached disk array storing a network file directory including file locking information and data mover computers each having file system software for shared read-write file access

机译:使用存储网络文件目录的高速缓存磁盘阵列的网络文件服务器,网络文件目录包括文件锁定信息和数据移动器计算机,每个计算机都具有用于共享读写文件访问的文件系统软件

摘要

For network file access, a plurality of data mover computers are linked to a cached disk array. Read-write files stored in the cached disk array are accessible to network clients through more than one of the data mover computers so that the data mover computers are not a bottleneck to file access. The cached disk array stores a network file directory including file locking information, and the data mover computers each have file system software that accesses the network file directory for shared read-write file access. The data mover computers perform the file system tasks such as managing the file directory for mapping of file names to logical blocks and for locking and unlocking of the files in order to minimize loading on the cached disk array. Therefore, the network file server need not use any particular one of the data mover computers to serve as a control point for read-write file access. Instead, file system software for managing the file directory is replicated in each data mover computer. The cached disk array recognizes logical block addresses, and the cached disk array has a limited internal locking facility ensuring that reading or writing to a logical block is an atomic operation. Preferably the data mover computers are commodity personal computers.
机译:为了访问网络文件,将多个数据移动器计算机链接到缓存的磁盘阵列。网络客户端可通过多台数据移动器计算机访问存储在缓存磁盘阵列中的读写文件,因此数据移动器计算机不会成为文件访问的瓶颈。缓存的磁盘阵列存储包含文件锁定信息的网络文件目录,并且数据移动器计算机均具有文件系统软件,该文件系统软件可访问网络文件目录以进行共享的读写文件访问。数据移动器计算机执行文件系统任务,例如管理文件目录,以将文件名映射到逻辑块,以及对文件进行锁定和解锁,以最大程度地减少缓存磁盘阵列上的负载。因此,网络文件服务器不需要使用任何特定的数据移动器计算机来作为读写文件访问的控制点。而是在每台数据移动器计算机中复制用于管理文件目录的文件系统软件。高速缓存的磁盘阵列可识别逻辑块地址,并且高速缓存的磁盘阵列具有有限的内部锁定功能,可确保对逻辑块的读取或写入是原子操作。优选地,数据移动器计算机是商用个人计算机。

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