首页> 外国专利> Baton passing optimization scheme for load balancing/configuration planning in a video-on-demand computer system

Baton passing optimization scheme for load balancing/configuration planning in a video-on-demand computer system

机译:视频点播计算机系统中用于负载平衡/配置规划的警棍传递优化方案

摘要

A video on demand computer system includes a plurality of storage media each storing a plurality of videos. The storage media are disks attached to a computer system. The computer system plays the videos on demand by reading out the videos from the disks as data steams to play selected ones of the videos for users responsive to received user performance requests. The computer system is programmed to monitor the numbers of videos being performed for each of the disks. Based on the monitoring function performed by the computer system, the computer system performs a load balancing function by transferring the performance of a video in progress from one of the disks to another disk having a copy of the video in progress. The computer system periodically performs a reassignment function to transfer videos between the disks to optimize load balancing based on the user performance requests for each of the videos. There are two phases to the load balancing performed by the computer system; a static phase and a dynamic phase. In the static phase, videos are assigned to memory and disks, and in the dynamic phase there is provided a scheme for playing videos with minimal and balanced loads on the disks. The static phase supports the dynamic phase which insures optimal real-time operation of the system. Dynamic phase load balancing is accomplished by a process of baton passing.
机译:视频点播计算机系统包括多个存储介质,每个存储介质存储多个视频。存储介质是连接到计算机系统的磁盘。计算机系统通过作为数据流从磁盘上读出视频来按需播放视频,以响应于收到的用户性能请求为用户播放视频中的选定视频。该计算机系统被编程为监视每个磁盘正在执行的视频数量。基于计算机系统执行的监视功能,计算机系统通过将进行中的视频的性能从磁盘之一转移到具有进行中的视频副本的另一磁盘来执行负载平衡功能。计算机系统定期执行重新分配功能,以在磁盘之间传输视频,从而根据每个视频的用户性能请求来优化负载平衡。计算机系统执行的负载平衡分为两个阶段:静态阶段和动态阶段。在静态阶段,将视频分配给内存和磁盘,在动态阶段,提供了一种在磁盘上负载最小且平衡的情况下播放视频的方案。静态阶段支持动态阶段,以确保系统的最佳实时操作。动态相位负载平衡是通过指挥棒传递过程来完成的。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP0683464B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1999-05-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 IBM;

    申请/专利号EP19950102075

  • 申请日1995-02-15

  • 分类号H04N7/173;G06F3/06;H04N7/16;G06F17/60;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:20:14

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