Flower bud formation inducer and flower bud formation induction manner
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机译：花芽形成诱导剂及花芽形成诱导方式
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摘要
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a flower bud-inducing agent which can efficiently induce the formation of flower buds by using a specific cyclopropene epoxide or its analogue as an active ingredient. SOLUTION: This flower bud-inducing agent contains, as active ingredient, at least one selected from among five kinds of compounds represented by formulas I-IV [R is a 1-6C alkyl; R1 -R8 are each H, a 1-6C alkyl, a 1-5C alkylcarbonyl] and other 2 kinds of compounds. Among these compounds, theobroxide and a compound of formula V is preferred. This flower bud-inducing agent is preferably applied to plants to form flower buds, particularly to leaf faces of the plants under the non-induction conditions. As the flower bud-forming plants, the covobulus family is preferable. When it is sprayed to faces of leaves, an aqueous solution or dispersion containing 0.01-10mM the active ingredient and 0.001-0.1wt.% of a nonionic surfactant.
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机译：解决的问题：通过使用特定的环丙烯环氧化物或其类似物作为活性成分，获得能有效诱导花芽形成的花芽诱导剂。溶液：该花芽诱导剂含有选自式I-IV表示的五种化合物中的至少一种作为活性成分[R为1-6C烷基; R 1 -R 8分别为H，1-6C烷基，1-5C烷基羰基]和其他2种化合物。在这些化合物中，可可碱和式V化合物是优选的。优选将这种花芽诱导剂施用于植物以形成花芽，特别是在非诱导条件下施用于植物的叶面。作为形成花芽的植物，优选小豆科。当将其喷雾到叶子的表面时，含有0.01-10mM的活性成分和0.001-0.1wt。％的非离子表面活性剂的水溶液或分散液。
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