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Real-time high-accuracy determination of integer ambiguities in a kinematic GPS receiver

机译:运动学GPS接收机中整数模糊度的实时高精度确定

摘要

A GPS system and method for real-time determination of integer ambiguities in a global positioning system (GPS) receiver and, more specifically, to a GPS system and method for determining integer ambiguities of a GPS solution using a Kalman filter with double difference integer ambiguities as additional states to estimate the ambiguities until they are estimated to within a sufficiently tight variance around their error estimates. Thereafter, all the candidate integer ambiguity values are searched in the range domain, e.g., along the double difference lines-of-sight for each satellite, until one is selected; if the after-the-fit residuals for the selected integers are below a certain threshold, then the selected integers are accepted as the integer ambiguities. If not, another set of candidate integer values are selected and analyzed.
机译:用于实时确定全球定位系统(GPS)接收机中整数模糊度的GPS系统和方法,更具体地,涉及一种使用具有双差整数模糊度的卡尔曼滤波器来确定GPS解决方案的整数模糊度的GPS系统和方法作为额外的状态来估计模糊度,直到估计它们的误差估计值在足够紧密的方差内。此后,在范围域中搜索所有候选整数模糊度值,例如,沿着每个卫星的双倍视线,直到选择了一个。如果所选整数的拟合后残差低于某个阈值,则将所选整数视为整数歧义。如果不是,则选择并分析另一组候选整数值。

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