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Investment fund management method and system with dynamic risk adjusted allocation of assets

机译:具有动态风险调整资产配置的投资基金管理方法和系统

摘要

An invention for managing assets in one or more investment funds over a specified time. A fund comprises a plurality of assets (e.g., stocks bonds, currencies, gold, silver, oil, gas). A time horizon H.sub. t representing the expected date at which cash will be withdrawn from the fund is associated with each fund. A time L.sub.H represents the length of time remaining between the present time and the horizon time H. sub.t. A risk tolerance, R.sub.I, changes as a function of the decreasing time to horizon L.sub.H. Typically, the risk tolerance decreases as the fund approaches the time horizon H.sub.t (e.g., investments become more conservative toward the end of the life of the fund). A strategic investment mix of assets in the fund is periodically determined as a function of the changing risk, R.sub.I. Investment modifications are accordingly made in the mix of assets in the fund. In one embodiment, a fund also includes a tactical investment strategy component (e.g., representing 25% of the overall investment strategy). The tactical investment strategy is based on the strategic investment mix. Typically, the percent of strategic investments directed to equity- type assets is used to define the percent of tactical investment that is directed to a first tactical investment allocation strategy. The remaining tactical investment amount is directed to a second tactical investment allocation strategy.
机译:一种用于在指定时间内管理一个或多个投资基金中的资产的发明。基金包括多种资产(例如股票债券,货币,黄金,白银,石油,天然气)。时间范围H.sub。代表从基金中提取现金的预计日期的t与每个基金相关联。时间L H表示当前时间与水平时间H t之间的剩余时间长度。风险承受力RI随到达地平线LH的时间的减少而变化。通常,风险承受度随着基金接近时间范围Ht而降低(例如,在基金寿命结束时投资变得更加保守)。根据风险R.sub.I定期确定基金中资产的战略投资组合。因此,将根据资产中的资产组合进行投资修改。在一个实施例中,基金还包括战术投资策略部分(例如,占整个投资策略的25%)。战术投资策略基于战略投资组合。通常,针对股权型资产的战略投资百分比用于定义针对第一个战术投资分配策略的战术投资百分比。剩余的战术投资额将用于第二个战术投资分配策略。

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