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Process for preparing a liquid caustic composition for use in reactive dyeing which has target total and active alkalinities

机译:具有目标总碱度和活性碱度的用于反应性染色的液态苛性碱组合物的制备方法

摘要

Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.
机译:通过提供水源来制备用于反应性染色的液体苛性组合物,其总和碱性活性近似于预定液体苛性组合物的全部和碱性活性。提供一个浓氢氧化钠溶液的容器;提供一个液体缓冲碱溶液的容器;提供与容器连通的搅拌器;提供至少一个与混合器连通的液体苛性溶液储存罐;提供与混合器连通的流量计,以监测流入混合器的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱的量;确定目标液体苛性碱组合物的总碱度和活性碱度;确定提供总碱度和活性碱度近似于目标溶液的总碱度和活性碱度的液体苛性碱所需的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱溶液的量;用水稀释浓氢氧化钠,形成稀氢氧化钠。将受控量的稀氢氧化钠和缓冲碱加入混合器中;混合氢氧化钠和缓冲碱以形成所需的液体苛性碱溶液。

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