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Low cost electronic ultracapacitor interface technique to provide load leveling of a battery for pulsed load or motor traction drive applications

机译:低成本电子超级电容器接口技术,可为脉冲负载或电机牵引驱动应用提供电池的负载均衡

摘要

A battery load leveling arrangement for an electrically powered system in which battery loading is subject to intermittent high current loading utilizes a passive energy storage device and a diode connected in series with the storage device to conduct current from the storage device to the load when current demand forces a drop in battery voltage. A current limiting circuit is connected in parallel with the diode for recharging the passive energy storage device. The current limiting circuit functions to limit the average magnitude of recharge current supplied to the storage device. Various forms of current limiting circuits are disclosed, including a PTC resistor coupled in parallel with a fixed resistor. The current limit circuit may also include an SCR for switching regenerative braking current to the device when the system is connected to power an electric motor.
机译:用于其中电池负载经受间歇性大电流负载的电力系统的电池负载均衡装置利用无源能量存储设备和与该存储设备串联连接的二极管,以在电流需求时将电流从该存储设备传导至负载强制电池电压下降。限流电路与二极管并联连接,以对无源储能装置充电。限流电路用于限制提供给存储设备的充电电流的平均大小。公开了各种形式的限流电路,包括与固定电阻器并联耦合的PTC电阻器。限流电路还可以包括SCR,当系统连接到电动马达时,该SCR用于将再生制动电流切换到设备。

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