首页> 外国专利> A method for the preparation of finely divided, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines, as well as of modified, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines, as well as of modified, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines and their use

A method for the preparation of finely divided, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines, as well as of modified, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines, as well as of modified, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines and their use

机译:一种制备细分的,氮丙啶的水不溶性聚合物以及改性的,氮丙啶的水不溶性聚合物以及改性的,氮丙啶的水不溶性聚合物的方法及其用途

摘要

Method of manufacturing finely divided, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines by polymerization of aziridines, preferably ethylene-imine, in the presence of two or more functional groups containing cross-linking agents in one or more ethers, as well as modified, water-insoluble polymers of aziridines that can be obtained by reacting finely divided, water-insoluble cross-linked polymers of aziridines in an aqueous medium with carbon disulphide or with formaldehyde and a nucleophilic agent from the group comprising alkali-metal cyanides, primary amines, secondary amines, alkali-metal sulphites, and alkali-metal phosphites, and the use of the modified and unmodified finely divided, water-insoluble polymers for immobilizing active ingredients, as absorbents for aldehydes, ketones and acids, for removing heavy-metal ions from liquid effluents, and for removing ozone and/or sour gases from air or inert gases.
机译:在一种或多种醚中存在两个或多个含交联剂的官能团的情况下,通过氮丙啶,优选乙烯亚胺的聚合反应,制备氮丙啶的细分水不溶性聚合物的方法,以及改性的,水不溶性的氮丙啶的聚合物,可以通过将细分的,水不溶性的氮丙啶交联的聚合物在水性介质中与二硫化碳或甲醛和亲核试剂进行反应而获得,该组包括碱金属氰化物,伯胺,仲胺,碱金属亚硫酸盐和碱金属亚磷酸盐,以及使用改性的和未改性的细分的水不溶性聚合物固定化活性成分,作为醛,酮和酸的吸收剂,用于去除液体废水中的重金属离子,用于从空气或惰性气体中去除臭氧和/或酸性气体。

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