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METHOD FOR DETECTING NONSENSE MUTATIONS AND FRAMESHIFT MUTATIONS

机译:检测无意义变异和框架变异的方法

摘要

A method for detecting nonsense mutations and frameshift mutations which is simple and which may be applied even when the size of the test DNA is large is disclosed. In the method of the present invention, a test nucleic acid fragment is inserted into a site of a vector having a promoter, a translational initiation codon downstream of the promoter, a reporter gene which is a structural gene located downstream of the translational initiation codon, which is operably linked to the promoter and which encodes a polypeptide. A fusion polypeptide formed by ligating the N-terminal of the polypeptide to another polypeptide is detectable based on a function of the polypeptide encoded by the reporter gene. The site into which the test nucleic acid fragment is inserted is located downstream of the translational initiation codon and upstream of the reporter gene, and the test nucleic acid fragment is one which allows, when inserted, in-frame location of the reporter gene with respect to the translational initiation codon when the test nucleic acid fragment is normal type. The test nucleic acid fragment and the reporter gene downstream thereof in the resulting recombinant vector are then expressed in a host cell, and whether or not the fusion polypeptide having the function of the polypeptide encoded by the reporter gene is produced is determined.
机译:公开了一种检测无义突变和移码突变的方法,该方法简单并且即使在测试DNA的大小较大时也可以应用。在本发明的方法中,将待测核酸片段插入具有启动子的载体的位点,启动子下游的翻译起始密码子,报告基因,该报告基因是位于翻译起始密码子下游的结构基因,与启动子可操作地连接并且编码多肽。通过由报告基因编码的多肽的功能,可检测通过将多肽的N-末端与另一多肽连接形成的融合多肽。插入测试核酸片段的位点位于翻译起始密码子的下游和报道基因的上游,并且测试核酸片段是这样的位点,当插入时,该位点允许报道基因相对于读框在框架内定位。当测试核酸片段是正常类型时,翻译起始密码子为翻译起始密码子。然后在所得重组载体中表达测试核酸片段及其下游的报告基因,在宿主细胞中表达,并确定是否产生具有由报告基因编码的多肽的功能的融合多肽。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP0872560A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1998-10-21

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SRL INC.;

    申请/专利号EP19970943145

  • 申请日1997-10-07

  • 分类号C12Q1/68;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:48:49

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