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CLOSED-LOOP TEXTILE DYEING PROCESS UTILIZING REAL-TIME METERED DOSING OF DYES AND CHEMICALS

机译:利用染料和化学药品的实时定量计量的闭环纺织染色工艺

摘要

A process for the dyeing of a fibrous article utilizing closed-loop metered dosing of one or more dyes and one or more chemicals that are adjusted in real-time as a function of selected monitored parameters of the dyeing bath. The process includes immersing the fibrous article in a heated liquid bath of a solvent medium for the dye wherein the bath has a predetermined pH. Acid is added to the dyeing bath to reduce the pH according to a predetermined profile that is responsive to real-time measurements of dyeing bath pH. Dye is also added to the dyeing bath during dyeing as a liquid concentrate and responsive to real-time calculations of dye uptake by the fibrous article. Dye uptake is calculated periodically by determining in real-time during dyeing (1) the solution concentration of the dye in the dyeing bath and (2) the amount of the dye added to the dyeing bath, and then calculating the uptake of dye by the fibrous article therefrom. The dye addition rate during dyeing is adjusted in accordance with the calculated dye uptake by the fibrous article.
机译:一种利用一种或多种染料和一种或多种化学物质的闭环计量加料对纤维制品进行染色的方法,所述定量根据染浴的选定监测参数进行实时调节。该方法包括将纤维制品浸入用于染料的溶剂介质的加热的液体浴中,其中该浴具有预定的pH。根据预定的曲线将酸添加到染色浴中以降低pH,该预定的曲线响应于染色浴pH的实时测量。染料在染色过程中也以浓缩液的形式添加到染色浴中,并响应于纤维制品对染料吸收的实时计算。定期计算染料吸收量,方法是实时确定染色过程中(1)染浴中染料的溶液浓度和(2)添加到染浴中的染料量,然后计算染料的吸收率。纤维制品。根据计算得出的纤维制品对染料的吸收量来调节染色过程中的染料添加速率。

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