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Bacterial pathogens of normal from clinical specimens for routine diagnosis in microbiology laboratory and the amplification primers and universal probes specific and to identify and quickly detect antibiotic resistance gene

机译:临床标本中的细菌正常病原体,可在微生物学实验室进行常规诊断,以及特异性的扩增引物和通用探针,以鉴定和快速检测抗生素抗性基因

摘要

The present invention relates to DNA-based methods for universal bacterial detection, for specific detection of the pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epiderminis, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis as well as for specific detection of commonly encountered and clinically relevant bacterial antibiotic resistance genes directly from clinical specimens or, alternatively, from a bacterial colony. The above bacterial species can account for as much as 80% of bacterial pathogens isolated in routine microbiology laboratories. The core of this invention consists primarily of the DNA sequences from all species-specific genomic DNA fragments selected by hybridization from genomic libraries or, alternatively, selected from data banks as well as any oligonucleotide sequences derived from these sequences which can be used as probes or amplification primers for PCR or any other nucleic acid amplification methods. This invention also includes DNA sequences from the selected clinically relevant antibiotic resistance genes.
机译:本发明涉及用于通用细菌检测的基于DNA的方法,用于特异性检测肺炎,铜绿假单胞菌,奇异变形杆菌,肺炎链球菌,金黄色葡萄球菌,表皮葡萄球菌,粪肠球菌,葡萄球菌,葡萄球菌,嗜碱性杆菌,链球菌和流感以及直接从临床标本或细菌菌落中特异性检测常见的和临床相关的细菌抗生素抗性基因。在常规微生物学实验室中,以上细菌物种可占细菌病原体的80%。本发明的核心主要由来自所有物种特异性基因组DNA片段的DNA序列组成,这些DNA片段是通过杂交从基因组文库中选择的,或者选自数据库,以及衍生自这些序列的可用作探针或寡核苷酸的任何寡核苷酸序列。 PCR或任何其他核酸扩增方法的扩增引物。本发明还包括来自所选临床相关抗生素抗性基因的DNA序列。

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