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Ultra high purity oxygen distillation unit integrated with ultra high purity nitrogen purifier

机译:集成了超高纯度氮气净化器的超高纯度氧气蒸馏装置

摘要

A method for producing ultra high purity liquid oxygen from standard grade liquid oxygen which integrates the oxygen purification process with a nitrogen purification process by utilizing the condensing duty of liquid nitrogen, thereby causing the nitrogen to vaporize which is desirable prior to delivery to a nitrogen purification unit. The method of the present invention includes pressurizing a source of liquid nitrogen and vaporizing at least a portion of the pressurized liquid nitrogen. The resulting high pressure gaseous nitrogen stream is introduced to at least one bottom reboiler/condenser of a high purity liquid oxygen unit, which also purifies standard grade liquid oxygen into ultra high purity liquid oxygen. The gaseous nitrogen provides the needed heat to the distillation columns of the high purity liquid oxygen unit. The condensed nitrogen is subsequently delivered to at least one top reboiler/condenser of the high purity liquid oxygen unit to provide refrigeration to the unit, and at the same time forming gaseous nitrogen which is then introduced to a nitrogen purification unit. The following streams are withdrawn from the unit: (a) ultra high purity liquid oxygen; (b) an argon-enriched waste stream; (c) a hydrocarbon-enriched waste stream. The oxygen purification portion of the method of the present invention can be accomplished on a portable skid, which includes primarily tanks, distillation columns, and heat exchangers, but no pumps or compressors.
机译:一种由标准级液氧生产超高纯液氧的方法,该方法通过利用液氮的冷凝作用将氧气纯化过程与氮气纯化过程结合在一起,从而使氮气蒸发,这在输送至氮气纯化之前是理想的单元。本发明的方法包括对液氮源加压并蒸发至少一部分加压的液氮。将所得的高压气态氮气流引入至少一个高纯度液态氧单元的底部再沸器/冷凝器,该底部再沸器/冷凝器还将标准级液态氧纯化为超高纯度液态氧。气态氮将所需的热量提供给高纯度液态氧单元的蒸馏塔。随后将冷凝的氮气输送到高纯度液氧单元的至少一个顶部再沸器/冷凝器中,以为该单元提供制冷,同时形成气态氮,然后将其引入到氮气净化单元中。从该装置中抽出以下物流:(a)超高纯液氧; (b)富氩废物流; (c)富含烃的废物流。本发明方法的氧气纯化部分可以在便携式滑橇上完成,该便携式滑橇主要包括罐,蒸馏塔和热交换器,但不包括泵或压缩机。

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