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Uranium-containing nuclear fuel sintered body, nuclear reactor fuel assembly having uranium-containing nuclear fuel sintered body, and method for treating uranium-containing nuclear fuel sintered body

机译:含铀核燃料烧结体,具有含铀核燃料烧结体的核反应堆燃料组件以及处理含铀核燃料烧结体的方法

摘要

A uranium-containing nuclear-fuel sintered pellet containing UO2, (U, Pu)O2, (U, Th)O2, (U, RE)O2, (U, Pu, Th)O2, (U, Pu, RE)O2, (U, Th, RE)O2 or (U, Pu, Th, RE)O2, wherein RE=rare earth, has a sintered-pellet surface layer being formed of at least 80% by volume of a chemical boron compound UBx or (U, . . . )Bx, wherein x=2;4;6 or 12, and a remainder of the sintered pellet containing at most 5% by volume of the chemical boron compound. A nuclear-reactor fuel assembly has a fuel rod containing such a uranium-containing nuclear-fuel sintered pellet in a cladding tube with the boron as a burnable absorber for thermal neutrons. The surface layer having the chemical boron compound is obtained by treating the nuclear-fuel sintered pellet with boron or a boron-containing chemical compound at an appropriately high treatment temperature.
机译:包含UO2,(U,Pu)O2,(U,Th)O2,(U,RE)O2,(U,Pu,Th)O2,(U,Pu,RE)O2的含铀核燃料烧结球团,(U,Th,RE)O2或(U,Pu,Th,RE)O2(其中RE =稀土)具有由至少80%的化学硼化合物UBx或(U,...)Bx,其中x = 2; 4; 6或12,并且剩余的烧结粒料包含至多5体积%的化学硼化合物。核反应堆燃料组件具有燃料棒,该燃料棒在覆层管中包含这种含铀的核燃料烧结颗粒,其中硼用作热中子的可燃吸收剂。具有化学硼化合物的表面层是通过在适当高的处理温度下用硼或含硼化合物对核燃料烧结的粒料进行处理而获得的。

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