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High power factor, high-frequency operating circuit for a low- pressure discharge lamp

机译:低压放电灯的高功率因数高频工作电路

摘要

To insure high power factor for the operating circuit of a low- pressure discharge lamp, especially of miniature fluorescent lamps, a high-frequency active rectifier bridge (D1-D4) is provided which interrupts charging of a smoothing capacitor (C2), which smoothing capacitor supplies an inverter circuit (WR) in the switching rhythm of the inverter. A storage choke or inductance (L1), a negative feedback capacitor (CG) and an auxiliary capacitor (CS) are coupled to the high- frequency rectifier bridge (D1-D4) which, together with the inductance insure an approximately sinusoidal current being taken from a power network, with a power factor of 0.98 or higher. Preferably, the circuit includes voltage dividers (R8, R9, R11; R15, R16, R17) which are coupled to a voltage sensitive trigger circuit (DI, TH) to turn OFF alternate switching of transistors (T1, T2) of the inverter (WR) in case excess supply voltage or operating voltages of the lamp are sensed.
机译:为了确保低压放电灯(尤其是微型荧光灯)的工作电路具有较高的功率因数,提供了高频有源整流桥(D1-D4),该桥可中断平滑电容器(C2)的充电,从而平滑电容器以逆变器的开关节奏为逆变器电路(WR)提供电源。存储扼流圈或电感(L1),负反馈电容器(CG)和辅助电容器(CS)耦合到高频整流桥(D1-D4),高频整流桥与电感一起确保获得近似正弦电流来自功率因数为0.98或更高的电网。优选地,该电路包括分压器(R8,R9,R11; R15,R16,R17),它们耦合到压敏触发电路(DI,TH),以关闭逆变器的晶体管(T1,T2)的交替开关( WR),以防检测到过量的电源电压或灯的工作电压。

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