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METHOD FOR DETERMINING NITROGEN FEED NEED OF WINTER WHEAT SEEDS

机译:测定冬小麦种子氮需求的方法

摘要

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves selecting reference seeds (fields, areas) of winter wheat with different nitrogen supply or setting special experimental areas with different (increasing) nitrogen fertilizer norms; determining nitrogenous substance content in indicating plant organs; performing active satellite sounding of earth surface by lateral-search radar device of decimetric range mounted on satellite; comparing images of reference seeds with produced seeds. Method allows nitrogen feed need of winter wheat to be predicted for vast areas (with specific properties of various sorts being taken into consideration) and nitrogen feed doses to be determined in accordance with approved recommendations. EFFECT: increased efficiency by predicting nitrogen feed need at any day time despite cloudiness and other weather conditions and minimum operating costs.
机译:领域:农业。实质:该方法涉及选择供氮量不同的冬小麦的参考种子(田地,区域),或设置具有不同(递增)氮肥标准的特殊试验区域;确定指示植物器官中的含氮物质含量;通过安装在卫星上的十分之一距离横向搜索雷达装置对地表进行主动卫星探测;比较参考种子和产生的种子的图像。该方法可以预测大面积地区冬小麦的氮饲料需求(考虑各种特性),并根据批准的建议确定氮饲料剂量。效果:尽管阴云密布,其他天气条件和最低的运营成本,但仍可通过在一天中的任何时间预测氮的需求来提高效率。

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