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METHOD AND TIE TAMPER FOR COMPACTING RAILWAY TRACK RUBBLE

机译:铁路轨道起伏的压实方法和扎实捣固器

摘要

FIELD: construction and repairs of railway tracks. SUBSTANCE: tie tamper comprises a frame supported on bogies. Mounted on frame are a base measuring system, tamping unit and lift-and-aligning unit positioned in front of the tamping unit as the machine goes. The tamping unit is comprised of tamping members installed on both sides of the longitudinal plane of symmetry of the machine with a provision for being adjusted for height, moved to said plane by appropriate drives, and installed beyond the ends of track ties. A horizontal guide is installed on the frame across the machine. Tamping members are movably installed on said guide by means of parallelogram suspensions set square to the longitudinal plane of symmetry of the machine. The lower link of each suspension is a hydraulic cylinder while the upper link is connected with the operating mechanism of height setter. The method for compacting the rail track rubble involves lifting the track skeleton to the desired position and compacting the rubble with tamping members in the skeleton lifting zone, simultaneously moving said members along the track. The tamping members execute compacting motions directed towards the track axis on a triangular trajectory. EFFECT: improved functional and operating characteristics. 16 cl, 11 dwg
机译:领域:铁轨的建设和修理。实质:扎带夯实机包括支撑在转向架上的框架。机器运行时,基础测量系统,夯实单元和提升和对齐单元安装在机架上。捣固单元由捣固构件组成,捣固构件安装在机器的纵向对称平面的两侧,具有可调节的高度,可通过适当的驱动器移动到所述平面,并安装在轨道枕木的端部之外。在机器上的机架上安装了水平导轨。夯实构件借助于平行四边形悬挂装置可移动地安装在所述导向装置上,该平行四边形悬挂装置与机器的纵向对称平面成直角。每个悬架的下连杆是一个液压缸,而上连杆则与高度调节器的操作机构相连。压实铁路轨道瓦砾的方法包括将轨道骨架提升至所需位置,并在骨架提升区域中用捣固部件压实瓦砾,同时沿轨道移动所述部件。夯实构件在三角形轨迹上执行朝向轨道轴线的压实运动。效果:改善了功能和操作特性。 16厘升,11载重吨

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