首页> 外国专利> PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF ALKANOLAMINES FROM THEIR HEAT-STABLE SALTS FORMED IN ALKANOLAMINE SORBENT SOLUTIONS (AND) PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF ALKANOLAMINES FROM THEIR HEAT-STABLE SALTS FORMED DURING ABSORBENT THERMAL REGENERATIVE- STEP OF GAS CONDITIONING PROCESSES

PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF ALKANOLAMINES FROM THEIR HEAT-STABLE SALTS FORMED IN ALKANOLAMINE SORBENT SOLUTIONS (AND) PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF ALKANOLAMINES FROM THEIR HEAT-STABLE SALTS FORMED DURING ABSORBENT THERMAL REGENERATIVE- STEP OF GAS CONDITIONING PROCESSES

机译:从碱性热解盐溶液中形成的热稳定盐中回收碱金属的过程(和)在吸收热再生过程中,从吸收的热稳定盐中回收其热稳定盐中的碱金属盐的过程

摘要

A process for removing heat stable alkanolaminesalts from an alkanolamine sorbent employed in gasconditioning for the removal of acid gases from a gasstream wherein the heat stable alkanolamine salts areformed during thermal regeneration of the alkanolaminesorbent. In the process, the lean regenerated aminesorbent solution is fed to an electrochemical cellcomprising a housing which is separated by an anionexchange membrane into an anode and a cathodecompartment, wherein the anode compartment contains aplatinum coated, platinized or iridium oxide coatedanode and the cathode comprises an expanded metal metalplate cathode. The anode compartment contains anaqueous anolyte solution of an alkali metal salt whichis capable of reacting with the anions of the heatstable alkanolamine salts, and withdrawing from thecathode compartment a lean amine sorbent. The processis an effective way to maintain the overall efficiencyof the amine with respect to regeneration of the aminesorbent for reuse in the absorbing process anddistinguishes from conventional processes in which theamine sorbent solution is transported to a caustictreater wherein the salts are decomposed to theirrespective amine and salt components. Such processesare time consuming, not readily adaptable to fieldoperation on site, and relatively expensive.
机译:去除热稳定链烷醇胺的方法气体中使用的链烷醇胺吸附剂的盐从气体中去除酸性气体的调节物流,其中热稳定的链烷醇胺盐是在链烷醇胺的热再生过程中形成吸附剂。在此过程中,稀薄的再生胺吸附剂溶液送入电化学池包括被阴离子隔开的外壳将膜交换成阳极和阴极隔室,其中阳极隔室包含一个镀铂,镀铂或氧化铱阳极和阴极包括金属网阴极板。阳极室包含一个碱金属盐的阳极电解液水溶液,其中能够与热的阴离子反应稳定的烷醇胺盐,并从阴极室是稀胺吸收剂。过程是维持整体效率的有效方法胺相对于胺的再生吸收剂可在吸收过程中重复使用与常规方法区别在于胺吸附剂溶液被输送到苛性碱中盐分解成盐的处理机各自的胺和盐组分。这样的过程耗时,不易适应现场现场操作,相对昂贵。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号CA1338665C

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-10-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY (THE);

    申请/专利号CA19890589100

  • 发明设计人 KUAN TSAI SUSAN S.;BEDELL STEPHEN ALAN;

    申请日1989-01-25

  • 分类号C25B3/00;B01D53/14;

  • 国家 CA

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:50:49

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