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Physical link era - management manner and device

机译:物理链路时代-管理方式和装置

摘要

An LAN management facility for monitoring and managing errors on the physical links connecting the stations of a LAN. The facility includes, in part, an Enhanced Link Error Monitor (LEM). The Enhanced LEM continuously determines a Link Error Rate (LER) estimate as a function of time based upon the errors seen on the physical links. The enhanced LEM applies a link specific characteristic function to the LER estimate in order to determine an Adjusted LER Estimate. The link specific characteristic function takes into account the particular characteristics of the link experiencing the errors and is used to alter the station's responsiveness to these errors. The Adjusted LER Estimate is compared to alarm and cutoff thresholds in order to determine the appropriate action to take with respect to the link. By altering the link specific characteristic function, the Enhanced LEM will either become more or less responsive to errors on the link, thereby tolerating more or less errors in a greater or lesser period of time. In a preferred embodiment of invention, each station on the LAN maintains a Management Information Base (MIB) which contains the link specific characteristic function. The attributes in the MIB, including the link specific characteristic function, can be altered remotely by a LAN manager through one of the LAN stations acting as a proxy agent.
机译:LAN管理工具,用于监视和管理连接LAN站点的物理链路上的错误。该功能部分包括增强型链接错误监视器(LEM)。增强型LEM根据物理链路上看到的错误,根据时间连续确定链路错误率(LER)估计值。增强的LEM将链路特定的特征函数应用于LER估计,以确定调整后的LER估计。特定于链路的功能考虑了遇到错误的链路的特定特性,并用于更改站点对这些错误的响应。将调整后的LER估计值与警报和截止阈值进行比较,以确定针对链路采取的适当操作。通过更改特定于链路的功能,增强型LEM将或多或少地对链路上的错误做出响应,从而在更长或更短的时间内容忍更多或更少的错误。在本发明的一个优选实施例中,LAN上的每个站都维护一个管理信息库(MIB),该管理信息库包含链路专用特性功能。 MIB中的属性(包括特定于链路的功能)可以由LAN管理器通过充当代理程序的LAN站之一远程更改。

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