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CONTROL METHOD OF ATTITUDE OF SPACESHIP BY SCANNING OF EARTH SENSOR

机译:扫地传感器对空间姿态的控制方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly perform a spacecraft orientation procedure with no or almost no support by a ground tracking station. SOLUTION: The x-axis of a spacecraft 20 is set parallel to a solar beam by using a solar sensor 50 in order to search an earth in accordance with a ground tracking station or autonomously supplied instructions by using a gyro sensor 52 or an earth sensor 48. The orientation procedure is conducted with no support by the ground tracking station by using at least one of a telemetry command antenna 40. The orientation procedure is processed by the rotation of the spacecraft about the x-axis for scanning the antenna to intercept command signal broadcasting from the earth. The earth is located in a first reference plane so that the strength of a command signal for locating the earth in a second reference plane perpendicular to the first reference plane can be measured by the rotation about a y-axis.
机译:要解决的问题:在没有或几乎没有地面跟踪站支持的情况下,快速执行航天器定向过程。解决方案:通过使用太阳传感器50将航天器20的x轴设置为平行于太阳束,以便根据地面跟踪站或通过使用陀螺仪传感器52或地球传感器自主提供的指令搜索地球48.地面跟踪站不使用遥测命令天线40中的至少一个在不支持的情况下进行定向过程。定向过程通过航天器绕x轴旋转以扫描天线以拦截命令来处理。地球信号广播。地球位于第一参考平面中,因此可以通过绕y轴旋转来测量用于将地球定位在垂直于第一参考平面的第二参考平面中的命令信号的强度。

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