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Improved artificial digital neuron, neural network and network training algorithm

机译:改进的人工数字神经元,神经网络和网络训练算法

摘要

The invention relates to an improved artificial digital neuron, an enhanced artificial neural network architecture together with a reduced training neural network training algorithm. The digital neuron comprises an n bit input one bit output device utilising a random access memory having 2n locations of one bit each. The neuron is programmed by the network training algorithm with the neuron fire state (on or off) in accordance with the synaptic weights allocated to the input code combination pattern for that neuron within the neural network. The digital neuron operates as a look-up table device deriving the neuron firing state, for each n bit digital code pattern applied to its input paths, from the random access memory location identified by the digital code pattern. The synaptic weights allocated to each digital code pattern for a particular neuron in the network cause the neuron to provide as an input correlation function or an interconnect function. The network architecture is based upon digital neurons providing either correlation or interconnection functions allowing a reduced interconnection arrangement where the output of each neuron in the input and hidden layers is connected only to an input path of a corresponding or immediately above or below neuron in the next layer. The training algorithm maps each pattern (as a function or interconnect) into neurons that lie on the path between a positive input (1) and the network output. IMAGE
机译:本发明涉及一种改进的人工数字神经元,一种改进的人工神经网络架构以及一种简化的训练神经网络训练算法。该数字神经元包括利用随机存取存储器的n位输入一位输出设备,该随机存取存储器具有每个位的2 n个位置。根据分配给神经网络内该神经元的输入代码组合模式的突触权重,通过网络训练算法对神经元进行编程,使其具有神经元发火状态(开或关)。数字神经元用作查找表设备,从数字码型所标识的随机存取存储器位置,为施加到其输入路径的每个n位数字码型推导神经元激发状态。分配给网络中特定神经元的每个数字代码模式的突触权重使神经元提供输入相关函数或互连函数。该网络体系结构基于提供相关或互连功能的数字神经元,从而允许简化的互连布置,其中输入层和隐藏层中每个神经元的输出仅连接到下一个神经元中相应神经元或紧接其上方或下方的输入路径。层。训练算法将每个模式(作为函数或互连)映射到位于正输入(1)和网络输出之间的路径上的神经元。 <图像>

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB2265043B

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1995-09-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 * PILKINGTON MICRO-ELECTRONICS LIMITED;

    申请/专利号GB19930004937

  • 发明设计人 KENNETH * AUSTIN;

    申请日1993-03-10

  • 分类号G06F15/18;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:06:37

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