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Improvement to the heat treatment processes of the flue gas cleaning residues and the residues of the industrial process emitting these fumes.

机译:改善烟道气清洁残留物和排放这些烟雾的工业过程中残留的热处理工艺。

摘要

An improvement to methods for heat treating flue gas cleaning residues (1) and residues from the industrial process generating said flue gases. For this purpose, the method comprises a physicochemical treatment step (2, 7), a heat treatment step (13) and a step involving treating gases generated by said heat treatment (19, 22, 28). These three steps are closely overlapped and combined both to minimise the volatilisation of volatile compounds during heat treatment and to remove separately the elements that cannot effectively be immobilised in the treated residue matrix during said heat treatment. The physicochemical treatment step may advantageously be combined with the wet cleaning step that may be included in the industrial process flue gas cleaning step. The method is particularly suitable for melting/vitrifying fly ash, agglomerating the finest fly ash, and destroying organic compounds such as dioxins and furans.
机译:一种对烟道气清洁残留物(1)和产生所述烟道气的工业过程中残留物进行热处理的方法的改进。为此,该方法包括物理化学处理步骤(2、7),热处理步骤(13)和涉及处理由所述热处理产生的气体的步骤(19、22、28)。这三个步骤紧密重叠并结合在一起,以使热处理期间挥发性化合物的挥发减至最小,并分别除去在所述热处理期间不能有效地固定在处理后的残留物基质中的元素。物理化学处理步骤可以有利地与湿式清洁步骤结合,该湿式清洁步骤可以包括在工业过程烟气清洁步骤中。该方法特别适合于熔化/玻璃化粉煤灰,使最细粉煤灰团聚,以及破坏有机化合物,例如二恶英和呋喃。

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