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A process for the highly sensitive quantitative analysis of bile acids and composition for the quantitative analysis

机译:高度敏感的胆汁酸定量分析方法和用于定量分析的成分

摘要

Highly-sensitive analysis of bile acids (BA) comprises reacting (BA)-contg sample with a reagent (R) consisting of (1) steroid dehydrogenase (SH) which catalyses reversible conversion of (BA) to oxo-bile acid (OBA), such conversions requiring as coenzymes (i) thio-NAD(P) or analogues and (ii) NAD(P) or analogues; (2) a cpd (A1) and (3) a cpd (B1). (A1) is a thio-NAD(P) or NAD(P) cpd in oxidised form; (A2) is its reduced form; B1 is reduced NAD(P) when (A1) is thio-(NAD(P), or reduced thio-NAD(P) when (A1) is NAD(P); (B2) is the oxidised form of (B1). (R) may include (a) a second dehydrogenase (H2) which does not react with (BA) but catalyses conversion of (B2) to (B1), plus a substrate for H2; in this case the amt of (A2) formed is measured; of (b) a third dehydrogenase (H3) which does not react with (BA) but catalyses conversion of (A2) to (A1), plus a substrate for H3; in this case the amt of (B1) consumed is measured. USE/ADVANTAGE - The method is esp used to assay (BA) in serum etc for clinical diagnosis of liver function, eg to establish the cause of jaundice, cholelithiasis, etc. The use of thio-NAD(P) as one coenzyme provides a more sensitive assay.
机译:胆汁酸(BA)的高灵敏度分析包括使(BA)-contg样品与由(1)甾类脱氢酶(SH)组成的试剂(R)反应,该类固醇脱氢酶催化(BA)向可逆胆汁酸(OBA)的可逆转化。 ,此类转化需要辅酶(i)硫代NAD(P)或类似物,以及(ii)NAD(P)或类似物; (2)cpd(A1)和(3)cpd(B1)。 (A1)是氧化形式的硫代NAD(P)或NAD(P)cpd; (A2)是其简化形式;当(A1)为硫代-(NAD(P))时,B1是还原的NAD(P);当(A1)为NAD(P)时,B1是还原的硫代NAD(P);(B2)是(B1)的氧化形式。 (R)可以包括(a)不与(BA)反应但催化(B2)转化为(B1)的第二种脱氢酶(H2),以及H2的底物;在这种情况下,形成的(A2)的amt (b)不与(BA)反应但催化(A2)转化为(A1)的第三脱氢酶(H3),加上H3的底物;在这种情况下,消耗的(B1)的amt为用途/优势-该方法尤其是用于分析血清等中的BA(BA)以进行肝功能的临床诊断,例如确定黄疸,胆石症等的原因。thio-NAD(P)作为一种辅酶的用途提供了更灵敏的检测方法。

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