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Ultrasonic bloodstream diagnostic apparatus with dual displays of velocity profiles and average flow velocity

机译:具有速度曲线和平均流速双重显示的超声血流诊断仪

摘要

Disclosed is an ultrasonic bloodstream diagnostic apparatus wherein the frequencies of Doppler shift ultrasound information are analyzed by a frequency analyzer to derive a power spectrum represented by N-bit data. Data compression technique is employed to convert the N-bit data to (M + L)-bit output data having M and L output bits. The M output bits respectively correspond to those of M bits in the N-bit data which are preceded by a series of K binary 0's, and the M output bits have a binary 1 in the most significant bit position thereof. The L output bits represent the least significant bit position of the M output bits with respect to the least significant bit position of the N-bit data, where K ranges from zero to N - M, and (M+L) is smaller than N. A microprocessor derives a signal representing the average frequency of the power spectrum from the (M + L)-bit output data. The (M + L)-bit output data is converted by a conversion memory to a form suitable for display by an algorithm which reconverts it to N-bits and nonlinearly compresses the latter by a logarithmic function.
机译:公开了一种超声血流诊断设备,其中通过频率分析器分析多普勒频移超声信息的频率以导出由N位数据表示的功率谱。采用数据压缩技术将N位数据转换为具有M和L个输出位的(M + L)位输出数据。 M个输出位分别对应于N位数据中的M个位,其后接一系列K个二进制0,并且M个输出位在其最高有效位位置具有二进制1。相对于N位数据的最低有效位位置,L个输出位表示M个输出位的最低有效位位置,其中K的范围从零到N-M,并且(M + L)小于N微处理器从(M + L)位输出数据中得出代表功率谱平均频率的信号。通过转换存储器将(M + L)位输出数据转换为适合显示的形式,该算法将其重新转换为N位,并通过对数函数对其进行非线性压缩。

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