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Methods for determining in situ shale strengths, elastic properties, pore pressures, formation stresses, and drilling fluid parameters

机译:确定原位页岩强度,弹性,孔隙压力,地层应力和钻井液参数的方法

摘要

A method for determining drilling fluid density for stabilizing a wellbore including obtaining shale cuttings from a wellbore. In one embodiment of a method according to this invention, shale cuttings are obtained from a wellbore and their index properties, including but not limited to surface area, is measured; mean effective stress around the wellbore is calculated using the geostatic overburden in situ stress, the field pore pressure, and the total stress around the wellbore; the in situ shale strength is determined using a correlation between surface area, mean effective stress and shale strength; and drilling fluid density is determined using the shale strength. Methods for determining in situ shale strengths, elastic properties, pore pressures, and formation stresses of low permeability rocks.
机译:一种用于确定用于稳定井眼的钻井液密度的方法,包括从井眼获得页岩屑。在根据本发明的方法的一个实施例中,从井眼获得页岩钻屑,并测量它们的指数特性,包括但不限于表面积。井眼周围的平均有效应力是利用静力学上覆原位应力,现场孔隙压力和井眼周围的总应力来计算的;利用表面积,平均有效应力和页岩强度之间的相关性来确定原位页岩强度;使用页岩强度确定钻井液密度。确定低渗透性岩石原位页岩强度,弹性,孔隙压力和地层应力的方法。

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