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Impact wrench having torque controlling faculty

机译:具有扭矩控制能力的冲击扳手

摘要

An impact wrench with a torque controlling faculty including an air motor for generating a primary torque, an oil pressure pulse generating unit for converting the primary torque into a pulsatory secondary torque, a main spindle to which the pulsatory secondary torque is applied, a transducer for detecting the pulsatory secondary torque and a shut-off valve which is closed to stop a supply of a compressed air to the air motor when the secondary torque exceeds a predetermined threshold value. The main spindle is made of material having the magnetic strictive effect and the distortion of the main spindle is detected by a pair of coils arranged in opposition to the main spindle. The coils are connected into a bridge circuit together with resistors and an exciting current having a sinusoidal waveform is supplied to a first set of diagonal points of the bridge circuit. A voltage appearing across a second set of diagonal points is detected to produce a torque detection signal which represents the pulsatory secondary torque. Then the torque detection signal is sampled and held at a predetermined phase which is fixedly related to a phase of the exciting current to produce a torque measurement signal which represents a peak value of the pulsatory secondary torque applied to the main spindle.
机译:具有扭矩控制能力的冲击扳手,包括用于产生初级扭矩的气动马达,用于将初级扭矩转换为脉动次级扭矩的油压脉冲发生单元,施加有脉动次级扭矩的主轴,用于检测所述次级扭矩的脉动,并且在所述次级扭矩超过预定阈值时关闭所述截止阀以停止向气动马达的压缩空气供应。主轴由具有磁致伸缩作用的材料制成,并且主轴的变形通过与主轴相对布置的一对线圈来检测。线圈与电阻器一起连接到桥电路中,并且具有正弦波形的励磁电流被提供给桥电路的第一对角点。检测跨过第二组对角点出现的电压,以产生代表脉动次级转矩的转矩检测信号。然后,将扭矩检测信号采样并保持在与励磁电流的相位固定相关的预定相位,以产生扭矩测量信号,该扭矩测量信号表示施加至主轴的脉动次级扭矩的峰值。

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