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Complied objective referential constraints in a relational database having dual chain relationship descriptors linked in data record tables

机译:具有在数据记录表中链接的双链关系描述符的关系数据库中符合标准的目标引用约束

摘要

An implementation of referential integrity in which descriptions of referential constraints are compiled into meta-data descriptions of the constraint rules and specifications. The meta-data descriptions of the constraints are stored in the form of objects called relationship descriptors. Each relationship descriptor contains a complete description of a referential constraint, either directly or by means of pointers to other objects such as record and index descriptors which contain information comprised in the constraint's specification. The relationship descriptors are linked into two types of chains by symbolic pointers. One type of relationship descriptor chain connects all relationship descriptors which have a common parent table. The other type of relationship descriptor chain connects relationship descriptors with common dependent tables. Both types of chains are anchored in respective fields in the tables' record descriptors. The use of meta-data descriptors facilitates both ready modification of the constraints, and speedy enforcement of the constraints by a single, shared procedure which may be embedded in the data base manager.
机译:参照完整性的一种实现,其中将参照约束的描述编译为约束规则和规范的元数据描述。约束的元数据描述以称为关系描述符的对象的形式存储。每个关系描述符都直接或通过指向其他对象(如记录和索引描述符)的指针包含对引用约束的完整描述,这些对象包含约束规范中包含的信息。关系描述符通过符号指针链接为两种类型的链。一种类型的关系描述符链连接具有公共父表的所有关系描述符。关系描述符链的另一种类型将关系描述符与公共依赖表连接起来。两种类型的链都锚定在表的记录描述符中的相应字段中。元数据描述符的使用既可以方便地修改约束,也可以通过可以嵌入数据库管理器中的单个共享过程来快速实施约束。

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