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Method and apparatus for microlithography using x-pinch x-ray source

机译:使用x捏x射线源进行微光刻的方法和设备

摘要

An x-ray microlithography method and apparatus for integrated circuit wafers is disclosed in which an isotropic x-ray source is formed at the cross point of two crossed conductors. When a high current is passed through the conductors they vaporize and breakdown to form an ionized plasma which is hot enough at the cross point that K-shell x-ray radiation is released uniformly in all directions. The magnetic pressure caused by the current flow at the cross point is strong enough to collapse or pinch the plasma radially so that the x-ray source spot is very small in size and can provide high resolution exposure of an integrated circuit photoresist pattern. Due to the isotropic nature of the x-ray source, multiple circuit wafers can be exposed with a single x- ray pulse by disposing them radially around the source. Sequential x-ray pulses can be obtained for a circuit wafer manufacturing line by employing mechanically mounted wires, crossed conductive liquid jets, or by employing a plurality of crossed conductor pairs disposed on a rolled substrate that is sequentially advanced into contact with current feeding conductors.
机译:公开了一种用于集成电路晶片的X射线微光刻方法和设备,其中在两个交叉导体的交叉点处形成各向同性X射线源。当高电流通过导体时,它们蒸发并击穿以形成电离的等离子体,该等离子体在交点处足够热,从而可以在所有方向上均匀地释放K壳X射线辐射。由交叉点处的电流引起的磁压力足够强,以至于径向塌陷或收缩等离子体,因此X射线源点的尺寸非常小,可以提供集成电路光刻胶图案的高分辨率曝光。由于X射线源的各向同性性质,可以通过在X射线源周围放射状放置多个电路晶片,从而用单个X射线脉冲对其进行曝光。可以通过采用机械安装的导线,交叉的导电液体射流,或者通过使用设置在依次前进与电流馈送导体接触的轧制基板上的多个交叉导体对,来获得用于电路晶片生产线的顺序X射线脉冲。

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