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Moving vehicle attitude measuring system

机译:运动车辆姿态测量系统

摘要

A system for determining attitude of airborne vehicles or surface vehicles is provided with three fixed position antennas separated from each other by a predetermined calibrated distance. Each antenna is connected to a GPS receiver and the receiver outputs are coupled to a phase comparator which establishes the phase difference between the RF carrier signal of the three possible pairs of receivers. The outputs of the phase comparator are coupled to a preprogrammed dedicated processor that calculates a coordinate frame which fixes the attitude of the plurality of antennas in space. The processor then makes a comparison with a precalibrated reference attitude stored in an associated memory so that a true attitude value of roll, pitch and yaw may be calculated and employed to reposition the gyro of the moving vehicle.
机译:用于确定空中交通工具或地面交通工具的姿态的系统设置有三个固定位置的天线,它们彼此隔开预定的校准距离。每个天线都连接到GPS接收器,并且接收器输出耦合到相位比较器,该比较器确定三对可能的接收器的RF载波信号之间的相位差。相位比较器的输出耦合到预编程的专用处理器,该专用处理器计算固定空间中多个天线的姿态的坐标系。然后,处理器与存储在相关联的存储器中的预先校准的参考姿态进行比较,从而可以计算侧倾,俯仰和偏航的真实姿态值并将其用于重新定位运动车辆的陀螺仪。

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