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Forging die design and method for making a forging die

机译:锻模设计和制造锻模的方法

摘要

A forging die and a forging die manufacturing method for extruding externally or internally splined helical gears wherein the lead end face of each die tooth includes a compound angle such that the end face will have two end surfaces. One end surface will project from the crown to the lead edge of the drive side of the die tooth and the other end surface will project from the crown to the coast side of the die tooth. Each end surface projects or is formed or defined by an included angle, A or B, as the case may be, as seen in FIGS. 6 and 7, taken relative to a section through the die teeth at the plane y parallel with the vertical axis of the die which is computed to ensure that the average directional flow of the material will produce a resultant vector in a direction parallel to the die teeth at any angle upon which the helical die teeth are formed. The compound angle of the die tooth end face is computed by geometrically determining the force vectors acting on the drive side and coast side end faces of any pair of adjacent die tooth and computing by solving two equations simultaneously the slope at which such end faces must be directed to ensure that the resultant force vector of the extruded gear blank is directed substantially parallel to the helix angle of the die.
机译:一种用于模压外花键斜齿轮或内花键斜齿轮的锻模和锻模制造方法,其中,每个模齿的前端面具有复合角,使得端面具有两个端面。一个端面将从齿冠延伸到模齿驱动侧的前缘,而另一个端面将从齿冠向齿模的齿侧伸出。每个端面伸出或由夹角A或B形成或限定,视情况而定,如图1和2所示。参照图6和图7,相对于在平行于模具的垂直轴线的平面y上通过模具齿的截面截取的截面,其被计算以确保材料的平均定向流将在平行于模具的方向上产生合成矢量形成螺旋模齿的任何角度的齿。通过以几何方式确定作用在任意一对相邻模头的驱动侧和滑行侧端面上的力矢量,并同时求解两个方程,可以计算出模头端面的复角,该斜率必须为为了确保挤出的齿轮坯料的合力矢量基本上平行于模具的螺旋角而定向。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5052210A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1991-10-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 FORD MOTOR COMPANY;

    申请/专利号US19900549772

  • 发明设计人 FORREST W. HOGE;

    申请日1990-07-09

  • 分类号B21C25/02;B21C25/10;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 05:45:51

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