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MEASUREMENT OF PASSAGE WEIGHT IN PIPE OF BULK SOLID IN TWO PHASE FLOWS-SOLID AND GASEOUS

机译:固,气两相流中大体积固体管道重量的测量

摘要

PURPOSE:To achieve a measurement without causing problems of an increase in pressure loss and a friction of a sensor in actuality by making an adsorbing gas (C3H8) adsorb on a bulk solid (pulverized coal) being carried on a gas flow (nitrogen) within a pipe to measure an amount of adsorption thereof. CONSTITUTION:An amount of adsorption A1 (cc/kg) of an adsorbing gas G2 per unit weight of a bulk solid is determined at a pressure and a temperature within a gas flow conveyance pipe beforehand. A non-adsorbing gas G1 (hydrogen) is injected into a pipe through which the bulk solid is conveyed by a gas flow conveyance gas G0 at a fixed flow rate from an upstream part of the pipe and a gas flow conveyance mixed gas G0+G1 within the pipe is sampled at the downstream part of the pipe to measure a concn. B2 (cc/Nm3=ppm) in the mixed gas. Then, the gas G2 is injected at a fixed flow rate from the upstream part of the pipe and a mixed gas G0+G2 is sampled at the downstream part of the pipe to measure a concn. A2 (ppm) of the gas G2. Then, a weight (kg/Hr) of the bulk solid flowing through the pipe per unit time is calculated using a formula X=(A-A2.Bb2)/A [Y: amount (Nm3/Hr) of gas G0, A: total amount of gas G2 (cc/Hr) injected and B: amount of gas G1 (cc/Hr) injected].
机译:目的:通过使吸附气体(C3H8)吸附在气流(氮气)内携带的散装固体(煤粉)上,从而在不造成压力损失增加和传感器摩擦的问题的情况下实现测量用于测量其吸附量的管道。组成:每单位重量散装固体中吸附气体G2的吸附量A1(cc / kg)预先在气流输送管内的压力和温度下确定。非吸附气体G1(氢)被注入到管道中,散装固体通过气体输送气体G0以固定的流量从管道的上游部分被输送通过该管道,并且气体输送混合气体G0 + G1在管道的下游部分对管道内的样品进行采样以测量浓度。混合气体中的B 2(cc / Nm 3 = ppm)。然后,从管道的上游部分以固定的流量注入气体G2,并在管道的下游部分采样混合气体G0 + G2,以测量浓度。气体G2的A2(ppm)。然后,使用公式X =(A-A2.Bb2)/ A [Y:气体的量(Nm 3 / Hr)]计算每单位时间流经管道的散装固体的重量(kg / Hr)。 G0,A:注入的气体总量G2(cc / Hr),B:注入的气体总量G1(cc / Hr)]。

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