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INTERNALLY IMPROVED QUALITY SYSTEM MOLTEN CARBONATE TYPE FUEL CELL

机译:内部改进的质量体系碳酸盐型燃料电池

摘要

PURPOSE:To improve the safety of cell operation with reduced temperature difference within the cell surface during steady state operation by constituting so that the direction of progress of original fuel gas quality improvement reaction on the surface of quality improvement and the direction of oxidizing gas flow on the cell reaction surface are opposite to each other. CONSTITUTION:A distribution section 20 of original fuel gas is inserted at the time of assembly between unit cells 1a and 1b. With this structure, the original fuel gas 6 supplied from the side parallel to the oxidizing agent gas 9 flow direction is distributed with the distributing section 20 and flows through a quality improving catalyst 5 in the direction opposite the oxidizing agent gas 9 flow and the quality is improved by quality improving reaction to be quality improved fuel gas 7. The quality improved gas 7 is supplied to the unit cells 1a and 1b in the direction perpendicular to both directions of the oxidizing agent gas 9 flow and the progress of the quality improving reaction. This causes to utilize both heat absorbing effects of quality improvement and the oxidizing agent gas, and the cooling of the cells is effected in both directions. As a result, temperature distribution within the cell surface is made uniform and the safety of operation is improved.
机译:目的:通过在质量改进表面上进行原始燃料气体质量改进反应的进行方向和在气体表面上的氧化气体流动方向来构成,从而提高稳态操作期间电池表面内温差降低的电池操作安全性。细胞反应面彼此相对。组成:原始燃料气体的分配部分20在组装时插入了单元电池1a和1b之间。通过该结构,从平行于氧化剂气体9的流动方向的一侧供给的原始燃料气体6被分配部20分配,并且在与氧化剂气体9的流动和质量相反的方向上流过质量改善催化剂5。通过将质量改进反应改进为质量改进的燃料气体7而得到改进。将质量改进的气体7沿与氧化剂气体9流动的两个方向垂直的方向和质量改进反应的进行方向供给到单元电池1a和1b。 。这导致利用了质量改善的吸热效果和氧化剂气体,并且在两个方向上实现了电池的冷却。结果,使单元表面内的温度分布均匀并且提高了操作的安全性。

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